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MLH1 (4C3) Monoclonal Antibody

Applications

  • WB
  • FCM
  • IHC

Reactivity

  • Human
  • Mouse
  • Rat
Overview
Catalog # bsm-52333R
Product Name MLH1 (4C3) Monoclonal Antibody
Applications WB, FCM, IHC
Reactivity Human, Mouse, Rat
Specifications
Conjugation Unconjugated
Host Rabbit
Source Human MLH1 between 300-400 amino acids
Clonality Monoclonal
Clone # 4C3
Isotype IgG
Concentration 1ug/ul
Purification Purified by Protein A.
Storage Buffer Aqueous buffered solution containing 1xTBS (pH7.4), 1%BSA, 40%Glycerol and 0.05% Sodium Azide.
Storage Condition Store at -20°C for 12 months.
Target
Gene ID 4292
Swiss Prot P40692
Synonyms DNA mismatch repair protein Mlh1, MutL protein homolog 1, MLH1
Background Heterodimerizes with PMS2 to form MutL alpha, a component of the post-replicative DNA mismatch repair system (MMR). DNA repair is initiated by MutS alpha (MSH2-MSH6) or MutS beta (MSH2-MSH6) binding to a dsDNA mismatch, then MutL alpha is recruited to the heteroduplex. Assembly of the MutL-MutS-heteroduplex ternary complex in presence of RFC and PCNA is sufficient to activate endonuclease activity of PMS2. It introduces single-strand breaks near the mismatch and thus generates new entry points for the exonuclease EXO1 to degrade the strand containing the mismatch. DNA methylation would prevent cleavage and therefore assure that only the newly mutated DNA strand is going to be corrected. MutL alpha (MLH1-PMS2) interacts physically with the clamp loader subunits of DNA polymerase III, suggesting that it may play a role to recruit the DNA polymerase III to the site of the MMR. Also implicated in DNA damage signaling, a process which induces cell cycle arrest and can lead to apoptosis in case of major DNA damages. Heterodimerizes with MLH3 to form MutL gamma which plays a role in meiosis.
Application Dilution
WB 1:300-5000
FCM 1:20-100
IHC