HCST Polyclonal Antibody

$Paraformaldehyde-fixed, paraffin embedded rat spleen tissue; Antigen retrieval by boiling in sodium citrate buffer (pH6.0) for 15min; Block endogenous peroxidase by 3% hydrogen peroxide for 20 minutes; Blocking buffer (normal goat serum) at 37\u00b0C for 30min; Antibody incubation with HCST Polyclonal Antibody, Unconjugated (bs-15430R) at 1:400 overnight at 4\u00b0C, followed by a conjugated secondary for 20 minutes and DAB staining.$

Paraformaldehyde-fixed, paraffin embedded rat spleen tissue; Antigen retrieval by boiling in sodium citrate buffer (pH6.0) for 15min; Block endogenous peroxidase by 3% hydrogen peroxide for 20 minutes; Blocking buffer (normal goat serum) at 37\u00b0C for 30min; Antibody incubation with HCST Polyclonal Antibody, Unconjugated (bs-15430R) at 1:400 overnight at 4\u00b0C, followed by a conjugated secondary for 20 minutes and DAB staining.

PANC-1 lysates probed with HCST Polyclonal Antibody, Unconjugated (bs-15430R) at 1:300 dilution and 4˚C overnight incubation. Followed by conjugated secondary antibody incubation at 1:20000 for 60 min at 37˚C

Applications

WB
ELISA
FCM
IHC-P
IHC-F
IF(IHC-P)
IF(IHC-F)
IF(ICC)

Reactivity

Human

Overview
Catalog #	bs-15430R
Product Name	HCST Polyclonal Antibody
Applications	WB, ELISA, FCM, IHC-P, IHC-F, IF(IHC-P), IF(IHC-F), IF(ICC)
Reactivity	Human
Specifications
Conjugation	Unconjugated
Host	Rabbit
Source	KLH conjugated synthetic peptide derived from human HCST
Clonality	Polyclonal
Clone #	#REF!
Isotype	IgG
Concentration	1ug/ul
Purification	Purified by Protein A.
Storage Buffer	0.01M TBS(pH7.4) with 1% BSA, 0.02% Proclin300 and 50% Glycerol.
Storage Condition	Shipped at 4C. Store at -20C for one year. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles.
Target
Gene ID	10870
Swiss Prot	Q9UBK5
Subcellular location	Cell membrane
Synonyms	DAP10; KAP10; PIK3AP; Hematopoietic cell signal transducer; DNAX-activation protein 10; Membrane protein DAP10; Transmembrane adapter protein KAP10; HCST; UNQ587/PRO1157
Background	Transmembrane adapter protein which associates with KLRK1 to form an activation receptor KLRK1-HCST in lymphoid and myeloid cells; this receptor plays a major role in triggering cytotoxicity against target cells expressing cell surface ligands such as MHC class I chain-related MICA and MICB, and UL16-binding proteins (ULBPs); these ligands are up-regulated by stress conditions and pathological state such as viral infection and tumor transformation. Functions as docking site for PI3-kinase PIK3R1 and GRB2. Interaction of ULBPs with KLRK1-HCST triggers calcium mobilization and activation of the PIK3R1, MAP2K/ERK, and JAK2/STAT5 signaling pathways. Both PIK3R1 and GRB2 are required for full KLRK1-HCST-mediated activation and ultimate killing of target cells. In NK cells, KLRK1-HCST signaling directly induces cytotoxicity and enhances cytokine production initiated via DAP12/TYROBP-associated receptors. In T-cells, it provides primarily costimulation for TCR-induced signals. KLRK1-HCST receptor plays a role in immune surveillance against tumors and is required for cytolysis of tumors cells; indeed, melanoma cells that do not express KLRK1 ligands escape from immune surveillance mediated by NK cells.
Application Dilution
WB	1:300-5000
ELISA	1:500-1000
FCM	1:20-100
IHC-P	1:200-400
IHC-F	1:100-500
IF(IHC-P)	1:50-200
IF(IHC-F)	1:50-200
IF(ICC)	1:50-200