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ARHGEF2 (9D4) Monoclonal Antibody

Applications

  • WB
  • FCM
  • IHC-P
  • IF(IHC-P)
  • IF(ICC)

Reactivity

  • Human
  • Mouse
  • Rat
Overview
Catalog # bsm-54369R
Product Name ARHGEF2 (9D4) Monoclonal Antibody
Applications WB, FCM, IHC-P, IF(IHC-P), IF(ICC)
Reactivity Human, Mouse, Rat
Specifications
Conjugation Unconjugated
Host Rabbit
Source Recombinant protein corresponding to C-terminal human GEF H1.
Clonality Monoclonal
Clone # 9D4
Isotype IgG
Concentration 1ug/ul
Purification Purified by Protein A.
Storage Buffer Aqueous buffered solution containing 1xTBS (pH7.4), 1%BSA, 40%Glycerol and 0.05% Sodium Azide.
Storage Condition Shipped at 4°C. Store at -20°C for one year. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles.
Target
Gene ID 9181
Swiss Prot Q92974
Subcellular location Cell membrane, Golgi apparatus, Cytoskeleton
Synonyms Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor 2; Guanine nucleotide exchange factor H1; Microtubule-regulated Rho-GEF; Proliferating cell nucleolar antigen p40; GEF-H1; ARHGEF2; KIAA0651; LFP40
Background Activates Rho-GTPases by promoting the exchange of GDP for GTP. May be involved in epithelial barrier permeability, cell motility and polarization, dendritic spine morphology, antigen presentation, leukemic cell differentiation, cell cycle regulation, innate immune response, and cancer. Binds Rac-GTPases, but does not seem to promote nucleotide exchange activity toward Rac-GTPases. May stimulate instead the cortical activity of Rac. Inactive toward CDC42, TC10, or Ras-GTPases. Forms an intracellular sensing system along with NOD1 for the detection of microbial effectors during cell invasion by pathogens. Required for RHOA and RIP2 dependent NF-kappaB signaling pathways activation upon S.flexneri cell invasion. Involved not only in sensing peptidoglycan (PGN)-derived muropeptides through NOD1 that is independent of its GEF activity, but also in the activation of NF-kappaB by Shigella effector proteins (IpgB2 and OspB) which requires its GEF activity and the activation of RhoA. Involved in innate immune signaling transduction pathway promoting cytokine IL6/interleukin-6 and TNF-alpha secretion in macrophage upon stimulation by bacterial peptidoglycans; acts as a signaling intermediate between NOD2 receptor and RIPK2 kinase. Contributes to the tyrosine phosphorylation of RIPK2 through Src tyrosine kinase leading to NF-kappaB activation by NOD2.
Application Dilution
WB 1:300-5000
FCM 1:20-100
IHC-P 1:200-400
IF(IHC-P) 1:50-200
IF(ICC) 1:50-200